The Petschek Palace
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Prague.
He especially aimed terror at the members of revolt, First of all against
Communists where he rightfully saw the greatest danger. The only ones,
in spite of the great losses, had overcome the critical period of Heydrich
and were developing the revolting movement on a wide basis.
Under
the influence of the victory of the Red Army on the east front the communist
revolt strengthened and the Communist Party was consolidating its leading
position in the Czech National Liberation Movement. The occupants, their
criminal instrument Gestapo, in spite of proclaiming the liquidation of
the revolt kept having more and more troubles and therefore they increased
the terror.
Since
summer 1942 the arrested had to undergo more and more often very severe
interrogations, which were allowed by the chiefs of the executive offices
of Gestapo. It was more essential however, that besides a few exceptions
the use of physical violence was not controlled or forbidden by anybody.
The Gestapo people were appraised according to the results of their police
work and nobody was interested in the ways they achieved them on the occupied
territory. Beginning with slapping, kicking, forcing the detainees
to an endless number of squats till they were completely worn out, the
Gestapo sadists went over to a more perfect forms of torture. For
example, the prisoner was bucked (arms and legs bound), between his arms
and legs a stick was placed. Then he was hanged on this stick between two
tables and "swung" by kicks or beating with clucks. The instructor
of the 3rd illegal central CPC executive Emil Sirotek was bound to the
Petschek Palace and he suffered from unbearable singes, but nevertheless
the tortures did not fulfill the expectation of Gestapo. A number
of examines died during such "investigation" in the Prague central office
of Gestapo.
In spite
of all this terror Gestapo found out that they were not able to liquidate
the Czech revolt.
The Slovak
National Insurrection and especially the arrival of the Partisan organizational
units from the Soviet Union strongly activated the Czech National Liberation
Movement.